Monday, December 30, 2019

Conjugation of the Spanish Verb Seguir

Seguir is a fairly common verb that usually refers to continuing to do something or to following. The only other verbs that follow the same conjugation pattern are verbs based on seguir such as conseguir (to attain or achieve) and perseguir (to pursue, prosecute or persecute). The conjugation of seguir is similar to that of verbs such as vestir and pedir in that the -e- of the stem sometimes changes to -i-. Irregular forms are shown below in boldface. Translations are given as a guide and in real life may vary with context. Infinitive of Seguir seguir (to continue) Gerund of Seguir siguiendo (continuing) Participle of Seguir seguido (continued) Present Indicative of Seguir yo sigo, tà º sigues, usted/à ©l/ella sigue, nosotros/as seguimos, vosotros/as seguà ­s, ustedes/ellos/ellas siguen (I continue, you continue, he continues, etc.) Preterite of Seguir yo seguà ­, tà º seguiste, usted/à ©l/ella siguià ³, nosotros/as seguimos, vosotros/as seguisteis, ustedes/ellos/ellas siguieron (I continued, you continued, she continued, etc.) Imperfect Indicative of Seguir yo seguà ­a, tà º seguà ­as, usted/à ©l/ella seguà ­a, nosotros/as seguà ­amos, vosotros/as seguà ­ais, ustedes/ellos/ellas seguà ­an (I used to continue, you used to continue, he used to continue, etc.) Future Indicative of Seguir yo seguirà ©, tà º seguirà ¡s, usted/à ©l/ella seguirà ¡, nosotros/as seguiremos, vosotros/as seguirà ©is, ustedes/ellos/ellas seguirà ¡n (I will continue, you will continue, he will continue, etc.) Conditional of Seguir yo seguirà ­a, tà º seguirà ­as, usted/à ©l/ella seguirà ­a, nosotros/as seguirà ­amos, vosotros/as seguirà ­ais, ustedes/ellos/ellas seguirà ­an (I would continue, you would continue, she would continue, etc.) Present Subjunctive of Seguir que yo siga, que tà º sigas, que usted/à ©l/ella siga, que nosotros/as sigamos, que vosotros/as sigà ¡is, que ustedes/ellos/ellas sigan (that I continued, that you continued, that she continued, etc.) Imperfect Subjunctive of Seguir que yo siguiera (siguiese), que tà º siguieras (siguieses), que usted/à ©l/ella siguiera (siguiese), que nosotros/as siguià ©ramos (siguià ©semos), que vosotros/as siguierais (siguieseis), que ustedes/ellos/ellas siguieran (siguiesen) (that I continued, that you continued, that he continued, etc.) Imperative of Seguir sigue (tà º), no sigas (tà º), siga (usted), sigamos (nosotros/as), seguid (vosotros/as), no sigà ¡is (vosotros/as), sigan (ustedes) (continue, dont continue, continue, lets continue, etc.) Compound Tenses of Seguir The perfect tenses are made by using the appropriate form of haber and the past participle, seguido. The progressive tenses use estar with the gerund, siguiendo. Sample Sentences Showing Conjugation of Seguir and Related Verbs Hay nueve reglas no escritas de Facebook que todos necesitan seguir. (There are nine unwritten Facebook rules that everyone needs to follow. Infinitive.) Mi experiencia como nutricionista me dice que muchas personas han seguido dietas de adelgazamiento que no les han funcionado, (My experience as a nutritionist tells me that many people have followed weight-loss diets that havent worked for them. Present perfect.) Si sigo estudiando estarà © lista para mi examen pero muy cansada. (If I keep on studying I will be ready for my test but be very tired.  Present indicative.)  ¿Estamos siguiendo las recomendaciones de la maestra? Are we following the teachers recommendations? Present progressive.) Un enjambre de abejas persiguià ³ durante 48 horas a un auto. (A swarm of bees chased after a car for 48 hours.  Preterite.) Los manifestantes seguà ­an con sus gritos. (The demonstrators continued with their shouts. Imperfect.) Nunca pensà © en renunciar y seguirà © luchando. (I will never think about giving up and I will keep on fighting.  Future.) Las encuestas indican que el presidente conseguirà ­a la reeleccià ³n en Repà ºblica Dominicana. (The polls say that the president would win his re-election in the Dominican Republic. Conditional.) Todo està ¡ organizado para que sigas jugando. (Everything is organized so you can keep on playing. Present subjunctive.)  ¿Y quà © si persiguià ©ramos nuestros sueà ±os? (And what if we were to pursue our dreams? Imperfect subjunctive.) Sigue tu propio camino sin mirar atrà ¡s (Continue on your own path without looking backwards.  Imperative.)

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